Delphi RTL

Delphi RTL is a Delphi-compatible RTL and non-visual VCL implementation for the Elements compiler (and more specifically, the Oxygene language).

Goal

The goal of this project is to reproduce a reasonable subset of standard Delphi APIs used by a large percentage of Delphi code bases, in order to facilitate and ease the porting of such code bases to Oxygene to re-use business logic in .NET, Cocoa, Java/Android or Island applications.

The goal is most decidedly not to get existing Delphi projects or applications to just recompile out of the box. The differences between the platforms are too significant, and there is only so much abstraction a library such as this can provide; some changes to exiting code will continue to be required for it to build in Oxygene, and some paradigms need to be rethought to fit in well with the platforms.

Scope

The scope of this project is purposely limited to simple APIs, commonly used low-level helper functions (such as SysUtils.pas) and simple classes (such as TStringList), as well as to make core types such as Object and String more compatible with Delphi code. For some platforms, rudimentary support for VCL forms and .DFMs is provided, as well.

Decidedly out of scope are advanced UI level libraries such as the complete VCL or FMX, Delphi's TDataSet-based database layer, or anything on that level.

Implementation

This library is implemented fully from scratch, without referencing or reusing any of Delphi's or FPCs implementation of the same functionality. Merely the outward-facing API is kept identical and compatible with Delphi's version of the RTL/VCL.

Where possible, the library is targeted to work well for code coming from both older (ca. Delphi 6/7) and more recent Delphi versions; while it does/will support AnsiStrings, it does strongly favor UTF-16 unicode strings (aka WideStrings), as used both by newer Delphi versions and all of Elements' target platforms.

Classes and Types

This library is a work in progress; all functionality presented is useable now, and it will be expanded and grown over time. Contributions on GitHub are more than welcome.

Currently, the following major types are supported/implemented. Unless otherwise noted, all parts of Elements RTL are available across all platforms, including Island.

Classes

Interfaces

Enums

Records

Aliases

  • arrayofT<T> = array of T
  • BYTEBOOL = Boolean
  • DWORD
  • HResult = Int64
  • IEnumerable<T>
  • PAnsiChar = ^AnsiChar  .NET, Island, Toffee
  • PByte = ^Byte  .NET, Island, Toffee
  • PChar = ^Char  .NET, Island, Toffee
  • PInterfaceEntry = Pointer
  • PInterfaceTable = Pointer
  • PlatformString
    • String  .NET, Cooper, Island
    • NSString  Toffee
  • Pointer
    • ^void  .NET, Island, Toffee
    • Integer  Cooper
  • PropertyInfo = Property  Toffee-Mac Catalyst, Toffee-macOS
  • RTL2String = String
  • ShortString = String
  • String = DelphiString
  • TArray<T> = array of T
  • TBytes = array of Byte
  • TCharArray
    • array of Char  .NET, Island
    • array of Character  Cooper
    • array of __ElementsBoxedChar  Toffee
  • TClass = Type
  • TCollectionItemClass
    • Type  .NET
    • Type  Cooper, Toffee
    • Type  Island
  • TColor = Int32  Island-WebAssembly-wasm32, Island-Windows, Toffee-Mac Catalyst, Toffee-macOS
  • TCompareOptions = set of TCompareOption
  • TComponentClass
    • Type  Island-WebAssembly-wasm32, Island-Windows
    • id  Toffee-Mac Catalyst, Toffee-macOS
  • TComponentState = set of TComponentStateEnum  Island-WebAssembly-wasm32, Island-Windows, Toffee-Mac Catalyst, Toffee-macOS
  • TCustomAttribute
    • Attribute  .NET, Toffee
    • Attribute  Island
  • TCustomData
  • TDate = TDateTime
  • TDateTime = Double
  • TDayTable
    • array [0..11] of UInt16  .NET, Island, Toffee
    • array [0..11] of Word  Cooper
  • TEncoding = Encoding
  • TFontCharset = Int32  Island-WebAssembly-wasm32, Island-Windows, Toffee-Mac Catalyst, Toffee-macOS
  • TFontStyles = set of TFontStyle  Island-WebAssembly-wasm32, Island-Windows, Toffee-Mac Catalyst, Toffee-macOS
  • TGUID
    • Guid  .NET, Island, Toffee
    • Guid  Cooper
  • THandle = Int64
  • TImageIndex = Int32  Island-Windows, Toffee-macOS
  • TIniSectionsPair
    • KeyValuePair<DelphiString, TStringList>  .NET, Island-Android, Island-iOS, Island-iOS Simulator, Island-Mac Catalyst, Island-macOS, Island-tvOS, Island-tvOS Simulator, Island-Ubuntu, Island-watchOS, Island-watchOS Simulator, Island-Windows
    • KeyValuePair<nullable String, TStringList>  Cooper
    • KeyValuePair<nullable String, TStringList>  Toffee
  • TInternalItem
  • TListColumnClass
    • Type  Island-Windows
    • Type  Toffee-macOS
  • TLocaleID = Locale
  • TMarginSize = UInt32  Island-WebAssembly-wasm32, Island-Windows, Toffee-Mac Catalyst, Toffee-macOS
  • TMessageTable = List<KeyValuePair<UInt32, MethodInfo>>  Island-Windows
  • TMultiSelectStyle = set of TMultiSelectStyles  Island-Windows, Toffee-macOS
  • TObject = Object
  • TPair<T,U> = RemObjects.Elements.RTL.KeyValuePair<T,U>
  • TPlatformHandle
    • dynamic  Island-WebAssembly-wasm32
    • HWND  Island-Windows
    • NSResponder  Toffee-macOS
    • Object  Toffee-Mac Catalyst
  • TPlatformNodeHandle
    • HTREEITEM  Island-Windows
    • Object  Toffee-macOS
  • TReplaceFlags = set of TReplaceFlag
  • TResourceId
    • Object  Island-WebAssembly-wasm32, Toffee-Mac Catalyst, Toffee-macOS
    • ^void  Island-Windows
  • TShiftState = set of TShiftStateValues  Island-WebAssembly-wasm32, Island-Windows, Toffee-Mac Catalyst, Toffee-macOS
  • TStringsOptions = set of TStringsOption
  • TTime = TDateTime
  • TTreeNodeClass = ????metaclass TTreeNode  Toffee-macOS
  • TValueRelationship
  • TWidth = Int32  Island-Windows, Toffee-macOS
  • TWinControl = TNativeControl  Island-Windows
  • WideString = DelphiString

Extensions

See Also

Version Notes

The Delphi RTL is new as preview in Elements 9.0